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    General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR)

    Application & enablementGDPRGeneral Data Protection RegulationEU GDPR
    Editorially reviewed on: 1 source
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    The short answer · 14 words

    In short

    European Regulation on the standardisation of the protection of personal data of natural persons.

    Flow-alerta.cab (2026): General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR). https://flow-alerta.cab/en/glossar/dsgvo. Editorially reviewed on: 09 October 2026.

    How much detail would you like?

    Practical

    Relevant, if personal data are processed within the scope of the GDPR; not lump sum for every use of software.

    Possible example: A company documents the legal basis and deletion periods for contact form data, informs those affected and checks the service providers used.

    Data protection-compliant websites, CRM systems, HR processes and contractual protection of service providers in medium-sized companies.

    At a glance

    Core
    The GDPR regulates the processing of personal data in the EU. It enshrines principles such as data minimisation, purpose limitation, transparency and data subject rights (right of access, deletion) and threatens sensitive fines in the event of breaches.
    Use
    Relevant, if personal data are processed within the scope of the GDPR; not lump sum for every use of software.
    Example
    Possible example: A company documents the legal basis and deletion periods for contact form data, informs those affected and checks the service providers used.
    Limits
    No suitable legal basis; unnecessary data collection; unclear deletion periods; missing contracts in the case of order processing; leaving third-country transfers unchecked.

    In context

    Questions about this term

    Is Consent Always Needed?

    No. Article 6 specifies further legal bases, such as performance of the contract or legitimate interests under the respective conditions.

    Are business email addresses personal?

    Personal addresses such as firstname.lastname@firma.de may be included.

    All details and background

    The GDPR regulates the processing of personal data in the EU. It enshrines principles such as data minimisation, purpose limitation, transparency and data subject rights (right of access, deletion) and threatens sensitive fines in the event of breaches.

    ELI5 – Explained simply

    Rules apply to personal data: companies need a permissible reason for processing and must respect people’s rights. Consent is a possible legal basis, but not the only one.

    Why it matters in practice

    Relevant, if personal data are processed within the scope of the GDPR; not lump sum for every use of software.

    Example

    Possible example: A company documents the legal basis and deletion periods for contact form data, informs those affected and checks the service providers used.

    Pitfalls and limits

    • No suitable legal basis; unnecessary data collection; unclear deletion periods; missing contracts in the case of order processing; leaving third-country transfers unchecked.

    Origin & history

    Adopted in 2016, mandatory since 25 May 2018 in all EU Member States.

    Use in mid-sized companies

    • Data protection-compliant websites, CRM systems, HR processes and contractual protection of service providers in medium-sized companies.

    Sources

    Quellen geprüft am 09.10.2026.

    Editorially reviewed on:

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